Library Sciences
There are a wide range of career possibilities within libraries, and a wide range of libraries out there: from academic libraries to public libraries to school libraries to special libraries. Most librarian positions require a Master of Library Science (MLS) or Master of Library and Information Science (MLIS). Early career roles like Library Aide, Library Assistant, and Library Technician can help prepare you for more advanced and specialized roles. Some career paths within Library Sciences that humanities training can help you pursue are:
Academic Librarian
Academic librarians can work at colleges and universities or other places with academic libraries, including some research institutes. They support academic research and learning.
Necessary training: Usually MLS/MLIS, plus sometimes an additional advanced degree in a subject specialty; some positions may accept only an advanced degree in a subject specialty
Archivist
Archivists preserve important materials and can work in a wide range of places, both in and outside of libraries, and with a wide range of materials, both physical and digital. They may also support educational programming and work with researchers.
Necessary training: Usually MLS/MLIS, often with concentration in archives, or Master’s or PhD in history
Kelsey Knox
UCSC University Archivist
BA American Studies
Public Librarian
Public librarians help patrons find information and library resources. They are often also responsible for programming, such as events and educational activities.
Necessary training: Generally MLS/MLIS, although requirements vary by state, library, and position
School Librarian
School librarians work in elementary, middle, and high school libraries. As well as teaching students how to use library resources, they might help teachers with lesson plans and materials.
Necessary training: For most states, MLS/MLIS and/or an education credential (Bachelor’s and state teacher certification or a Master of Education), often with specialization in school librarianship or library media.
Key Skills
- Equity & inclusion
- Communication
- Professionalism
- Organization
- Project management
- Problem solving
Learn More
American Library Association: Become a Librarian
O*NET OnLine: Librarians and Media Collections Specialists
Occupational Outlook Handbook: Librarians and Library Media Specialists
Occupational Outlook Handbook: Archivists, Curators, and Museum Workers